t a. suited to one‘s needs 方便的
crumb n. small piece of bread 面包屑
destroy v. tear down or apart； ruin 摧毁，毁坏
disease n. （an） illness or disorder caused by infection or unnatural growth， not by an accident 疾病
favourite n. sth. or sb. loved above all others 特别喜爱的人或物
fertile a. （of land） which produces or can produce good crops 肥沃的
foil n. metal beaten or rolled into very thin paper like sheets 金属薄片，箔
harmful a. damaging 有害的
jelly n. a sweet soft food substance that shakes when moved， made with gelatin 果冻，肉冻，冻
lava n. rock in a very hot liquid state flowing from an ex ploding mountain （volcano） 熔岩
magnify v. make （sth.） appear larger than in reality 放大
microbe n. a living creature that is so small that it can not be seen without a microscope， and that may cause disease 微生物
moisture n. water， or other liquids， in small quantities in the form of steam or mist 潮气
moldy a. covered with soft woolly growth on bread or cheese， etc. 发霉的
multiply v. breed 繁殖
pickle n. vegetable in a type of liquid （esp. vinegar or salt water ） 泡菜
pinch n. an amount that can be picked up between the thumb and a finger （一）捏，微量
quantity n. a measurable property of something 量，数量
settle v. come to rest， esp. from above 着落，停留
split v. divide into separate parts 分开，劈开，切开
spoil v. （cause to）decay or lose goodness 糟塌，使变坏
stack v. make into or form a neat pile 堆起
surround v. be all around on every side 包围
volcano n. mountain with a large opening at the top through which melting rock， steam， gases etc. escape from time to time 火山
aluminum n. 铝
corkscrewshape n. 螺旋体
marble n. 儿童游戏用的一种弹珠
mildew n. 霉
penicillin n. 青霉素
sauerkraut n. 泡菜
streptomycin n. 链霉素
vinegar 醋
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