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29. (
) Aristotle suggested that thought was the soul’s discourse with itself.
30. (
) Some languages are more challenging to acquire as a first language.
Ⅳ
.Directions: Explain the following terms, using one or two examples for illustration.
(3%
×
10=30%)
31.duality
32.producrivity
33.fricative
34.affix
35.recursiveness
36.the naming theory
37.complementary antonyms
38.conversational implicature
39.language planning
40.psycholinguistics
V.Answer the following questions.(10%
×
2=20%)
41
．
Explain the Great Vowel Shift in the history of English, and give at least two examples of both Middle English and Modern English in phonetic transcription.
42.Discuss the different theories of child language acquisition with reference to the behaviorist learning model and the nativist biological model.
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