|
7. The word UN is an abbreviation, while TV is an acronym. (
)
8. Euphemisms may serve as substitutes for taboo words. (
)
9. The strong version of the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis proposes that language determine thought. (
)
10. Interference from one's first language may occur at all levels of grammar. (
)
四、名词解释
(
并至少举一例加以说明。每小题
4
分，共
24
分
)
1. derivational morpheme
2. stylistic synonyms
3. illocutionary act
4. blending
5. standard language
6. telegraphic speech
五、论述题（每小题
10
分，共
20
分）
1.Tell the difference between phone, phoneme and allophone.
2.For each of the following two sentences, draw a tree diagram of its underlying structure that will reveal the difference in the relationship between John and please.
1)John is eager to please.
2)John is easy to please .
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