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一、单项选择题
(
在每小题的四个备选答案中,选出一个正确答案,并将正确答案的序号填在题干的括号内。每小题
2
分,共
20
分
)
1.______ is NOT a design feature of human language. (
)
A. Cultural transmission
B. Displacement
C. Duality of structure
D. Prescriptivism
2. Vibration of the vocal cords results in ______. (
)
A. aspiration
B.nasality
C. obstruction
D. voicing
3. The word
“
simplifications
”
has ______ morphemes in it. (
)
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
4.
“
We vowed to fight on until all our demands were met
”
is a sentence. (
)
A. coordinate
B. complex
C. compound
D.simple
5. The relationship between
“
fruit
”
and
“
apple
”
is ______. (
)
A. homonymy
B. hyponymy
C. polysemy
D. synonymy
6.
“
Interviewer
”
and
“
interviewee
”
are a pair of ______ opposites. (
)
A. complementary
B. gradable
C. complete
D. relational
7. The maxim of ______ requires that a participant's contr
ibution be relevant to the conversation. (
)
A. quantity
B. quality
C. relation
D. manner
8. The regular consonant changes found among cognates in the Germanic
languages were known as ______Law. (
)
A. Bopp's
B. Grimm's
C. Jones'
D. Rask's
9. When a ______ comes to be adopted by a population as its primary language and children learn it as their first language, it becomes . (
)
A. creole... pidgin
B. pidgin... creole
C. regional dialect...lingua franca
D. lingua franca...regional dialect
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